ISO full form International Organization for Standardization
ISO is an independent, non-governmental,
non-profitable, worldwide organization which develops and publishes international
standards. It provides a standard for products and services. These standards
are accepted worldwide and provide a surety that the products and services are
safe, reliable and of good quality.
ISO
is the world's largest developer of voluntary international standards. It’s
headquarter is in Geneva in Switzerland and official languages are English,
French and Russian. There are 165 member countries around the world as its
national standard bodies.
What ISO does
ISO provides world-class specification for
products, services and systems to ensure safety, quality and efficiency.
There are more than 19500 international
standards published by ISO, which covers every industry, technology, food
safety, agriculture and healthcare.
Brief History
In 1946, delegates from 25 countries who met
at the Institute of Civil Engineers in London decided to establish an
international organization to facilitate the international coordination and
unification of industrial standards. In February 1947, ISO was founded and
officially began its operations.
There are more than 19500 international
standards published by ISO, which cover every industry, such as technology,
food safety, agriculture and healthcare.
This is a list of popular standards of
international organization:
·
ISO-
9000: It is used for
standardization of quality management.
· -10012: It is used to measure management system.
· -14000: It is used for standardization of environmental management.
· -19011: It provides a guideline to audit management system.
· -2768-1: It is used to provide a standard for general tolerance.
·
-31000: It is a standard for risk management.
· -50001: It is a standard for energy management.
· -4217: It is used for standardization of currency codes.
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